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Monday, 8 May 2017

Lesson No.1 Web Publishing - Frames Practical


HTML - Frames Practical Practice
We will learn dividing the browser window in different ways.
Step 1:  First Create these four web documents and save in a folder.







Step 2:  Now create the frame file which will contain the <frameset> and <frame> tags and save it with the name frame.html. The frame file will not contain the <body> tag instead <frameset> tag.

Example 1: Dividing the window equally into two horizontal frames.
(for creating horizontal frames, we have to use  rows attribute in the frameset tag and specify the value 50% for each frame)


 Example 2: Dividing the window into three horizontal frames with middle frame larger.
(for creating horizontal frames, we have to use  rows attribute in the frameset tag and specify the value 50% for middle frame, 25% for top frame and * symbol for the third frame (* stands for relative value))
 





Example 3: Dividing the window into three equal vertical frames.
(for creating horizontal frames, we have to use  cols attribute in the frameset tag and specify the value *  relative value)


 





Example 4: Dividing the window into two horizontal frames and then the bottom frame again into two vertical sections.
(for again dividing the frame we have to use nested frameset tags)
First we will divide the window into two frames. And then the bottom frame vertically into two sections.
 








Example 5: Dividing the window into four frames
(for again dividing the frame we have to use nested frameset tags)
First we will divide the window into two frames. And then the first  frame vertically into two sections and same way bottom frame vertically into two sections.
 



Linking Frames
In linking there is menu/links on the left side of browser and the content is displayed on the right side while clicking on links.



Example: Linking websites using Frames.

Here we will create two files

1) frameslink.html  - containing <frameset> tags, We will name the frames as “left” and “right”. 
 

2) link.html – containing links to websites, in <a> tag use target attribute and specify the second frame’s name i.e. “right”

framelinks.html



















link.html





















Output:















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